The 1978 Toyota Corona marked the seventh generation (T130 series) of this midsize sedan. Renowned for its reliability, practicality, and comfort, it was positioned as a step up from the Corolla. The Corona featured a more refined design, better interior space, and a range of engine options to cater to different markets. It was offered in sedan, wagon, and lift-back body styles, appealing to both families and professionals.
Engine Specs and Features
Specification
Details
Engine Type
Inline-4 (4-cylinder)
Engine Codes
18R, 18R-C, 18R-G, 20R
Displacement Options
1.6L (1,588 cc), 1.8L (1,968 cc), 2.0L (1,998 cc)
Horsepower
88-120 hp (varied by engine and market)
Torque
105-120 lb-ft
Compression Ratio
8.5:1 to 9.2:1
Fuel System
Carburetor (EFI in some markets for 18R-G engine)
Transmission Options
4-speed manual, 5-speed manual, 3-speed automatic
Cooling System
Water-cooled
Fuel Type
Gasoline
Chassis
Specification
Details
Chassis Type
Unibody construction
Body Styles
4-door sedan, 5-door lift-back, 5-door wagon
Suspension (Front)
MacPherson strut with coil springs
Suspension (Rear)
Rigid axle with leaf springs
Brakes (Front)
Disc brakes
Brakes (Rear)
Drum brakes
Steering Type
Recirculating ball
Wheel Size
14-inch steel wheels
Fuel and MPG
Specification
Details
Fuel Tank Capacity
14.5 gallons (55 liters)
Fuel Economy (City)
18-22 mpg
Fuel Economy (Highway)
25-30 mpg
Combined Fuel Economy
Approximately 22-26 mpg
Dimensions
Specification
Details
Wheelbase
2,500 mm (98.4 inches)
Length
4,300 mm (169.3 inches)
Width
1,650 mm (65.0 inches)
Height
1,400 mm (55.1 inches)
Curb Weight
1,050-1,200 kg (2,315-2,645 lbs), depending on body style
Ground Clearance
170 mm (6.7 inches)
Safety Features
Safety Feature
Details
Seat-belts
3-point seat-belts for front seats (lap belts for rear seats)
Body Construction
Reinforced unibody for improved crash safety
Brakes
Front disc, rear drum
Steering Column
Collapsible for impact protection
Glass
Tempered safety glass
Lighting
Standard halogen headlights, side marker lights
1978 Toyota Corona Interior
Specification
Details
Seating Capacity
5 passengers
Upholstery
Cloth or vinyl (depending on trim level)
Dashboard
Simple and functional with analog gauges
Instrumentation
Speedometer, odometer, fuel gauge, temperature gauge
Steering Wheel
2- or 3-spoke vinyl-covered
Air Conditioning
Optional
Radio
AM/FM radio with cassette player (optional)
Windows
Manual roll-up windows
Interior Space
Spacious and comfortable, with ample legroom and headroom
1978 Toyota Corona Exterior
Specification
Details
Design Style
Conservative and boxy, with clean and sharp lines
Body Styles
Sedan, lift-back, wagon
Bumpers
Chrome bumpers with black rubber strips
Lighting
Round or rectangular headlights (varied by market)
Side Mirrors
Chrome or black side mirrors
Wheels
Steel wheels with optional hubcaps
Paint Options
Wide range of solid and metallic colors
Current Selling Price in U.S.
Condition
Price Range (USD)
Project or Restoration Car
$2,000 – $5,000
Good Condition
$5,000 – $12,000
Fully Restored / Mint Condition
$12,000 – $18,000+
Rare Models (e.g., 18R-G engine)
$15,000 – $25,000+
Note: Prices can vary based on vehicle condition, location, and market demand. You can find 1978 Toyota Corona for sale in classic car marketplaces like Hemmings, Bring a Trailer, and eBay Motors, where prices tend to fluctuate based on demand and specific car conditions.
The 1978 Toyota Corona continues to be a reliable and desirable classic, appreciated for its practicality, durability, and timeless design. It remains a favorite among enthusiasts seeking a dependable and stylish vintage car.
